Receive an email notice each time we publish a new blog post. So Ford and his engineers began a relentless drive both to raise the rate at which Model Ts could be produced and to lower the cost of production.In 1910, the company moved into a huge new factory in Highland Park, a city just north of Detroit. The Model T heralded an age of mechanization for the farm. When we think about it, we have to acknowledge the impact he has had on each of our individual lives. He ignored the growing popularity of slightly more expensive but more stylish and comfortable cars, like the Chevrolet, and would not listen to Ford executives who believed it was time for a new model.But Model T sales were beginning to slip by 1923, and by the late 1920s, even Henry Ford could no longer ignore the declining sales figures. What he was, and still is, is the innovator of the car. Henry Ford made a huge impact on our world during his life. The object of the school was to help the immigrant workers become Americanized or Fordized if you prefer, while learning to speak English. Henry Ford, (born July 30, 1863, Wayne county, Michigan, U.S.died April 7, 1947, Dearborn, Michigan), American industrialist who revolutionized factory production with his assembly-line methods. Henry Ford was an American inventor and business magnate and the founder of Ford Motor Company. Subjects: Social Studies - History, U.S. History. Go inside the discovery of the largest species of bacteria ever found by modern researchers. One of the first major inventions to become a national craze was the automobile. Research Report on Henry Ford and His Social Impact . As the popularity of the Model T increased the factory went to two nine hour shifts, six days per week. The Birth of a Nation is a 2016 American period drama film written and directed by Nate Parker in his directorial debut.It is based on the story of Nat Turner, the enslaved man who led a slave rebellion in Southampton County, Virginia, in 1831.The film stars Parker as Turner, with Armie Hammer, Mark Boone Jr., Colman Domingo, Aunjanue Ellis, Aja Naomi King, Dwight Henry, Aja Naomi King, Esther . The Model T was lighter than its competitors, allowing its 20-horsepower engine to give it performance equal to that of more expensive cars.1908 advertisement for the 1909 Ford Model T. In advertisements, Ford Motor Company emphasized key technological features and the low prices of their Model Ts. The invention of the automobile would not only change society but the world and its inventions. At over 15 million car sales, Model T was the most sold car model for about 45 years. Donate to The Henry Ford Annual Fund | The Innovation Project give today and help #takeitforward From Investment to Impact. T. magnifica will change textbooks. By 1913 daily absences along the line were such that with 13,000 workers toiling away at the various assembly operations, Henry Ford needed over 1,000 extra men just to fill in for those who did not turn up for work. Ford was revolutionary in many ways. Henry and some of his original investors regrouped and formed the Henry Ford Company which quickly ran into problems as well. Henry Ford, founder of Ford Motor Company, was born in Springwells Township, Wayne County, Michigan, on July 30, 1863, to Mary (Litogot) and William Ford. Ford announcement in Clarington at Darlington. Allowing his employees, the ability to buy the very thing they are making, which often at the time was unheard of. Ford's usage of vanadium steel enabled the company to make a lighter, sturdier, and more reliable vehicle than other early competitors. Thus, at an early age, Ford demonstrated curiosity, self-confidence, mechanical ability, the capacity for leadership, and a preference for learning by trial and error. By creating the first automobile that middle-class Americans could afford, he converted the automobile from an expensive luxury into an accessible conveyance that profoundly impacted the landscape of the 20th century. In all of this Henry Ford put Americans to work, not just in his factories, but in supporting the products of his production and serving the people that used them. A Framework for Invention Learning Our K-12 Invention Convention curriculum and methods have been developed and put to the test by educators for over 30 years. Over his lifetime, Henry Fords pride in his workmen degenerated into anti-unionism. Henry Ford and his company began producing and selling the Ford Model T in 1908, and between 1913 and 1927, Ford produced more than 15 million of the vehicles. This would also permit the conversion of the factory from two daily shifts to a three-shift per day operation. Your contribution is greatly appreciated. We may see them as a necessary part of daily life, but the situation in 1908 was very different. Henry Ford helped modernize the society, which has lead to . Lastly, but certainly not least, he changed the way people travel to this day. The classes were mandatory and the method of instruction was by practical example. Ford was revolutionary in many ways. The modern tourist industry was born, and jobs were created. He transformed factory workers from Jacks of all trades who could build every part of a car into less-skilled workers who could do one part of the building process very well. No one individual was so important that they were indispensable. A Global K-12 Invention Education Program Students discover a world in which they can gain the confidence and skills to invent their own future. In 1932, at age 69, Ford introduced his last great automotive innovation, the lightweight, inexpensive V-8 engine. Fords beginnings were perfectly ordinary. As Tin Lizzies bounced over the rutted tracks of the horse age, better roads were needed and jobs were created. What Ford dreamed of was not merely increased capacity but complete self-sufficiency. In 1903 Henry Ford felt he was ready to market an automobile for the public and the Ford Motor Company was incorporated, this time with a mere $28,000 in cash put up by a new group of investors. California Invention Convention (CAIC) is a 5013C initiative that brings invention education into California schools and after school programs, and celebrates young inventors with a state-wide event. Known today as the Village Industries, these facilities were also an opportunity for Ford to experiment with water power. At the end of the day though, the stats of the vehicle didn't matter it worked. The Model T debuted in 1908 and was priced at $825. As a young man he repaired watches, first at a little workbench by the windowsill in his parents farmhouse, then a few years later while working evenings from the back room of a jewelers shop in Detroit. Farmers and city dwellers alike could afford a Model T because it was affordable. Due to this planes size and ability to carry 12 people, the plane became the first successful U.S. based passenger airliner. The Village Industries thus became a model open employment as well as for the modern incubator or start up business. Ford Motor Company Henry Ford Invention . He did authorize many detail changes that resulted in lower cost or improved reliability, but there was never any fundamental change to the design he had laid down in 1907.He was slow to adopt innovations that came from other carmakers, like electric starters, hydraulic brakes, windshield wipers, and more luxurious interiors. Second they fought to protect workers from undue control and harassment. The rapidly growing automobile industry led by Henry Ford and the Ford Motor Company produced new and better models every year to supply the insatiable public demand. He is considered to be the inventor of mass production. Summary. The $5 day also came with character requirements which were enforced by a new group at the Ford Motor Company, the Sociology Department. Employees would have to open a savings account, preferably at the company bank, so that they could save for the down payment on a home. Other corporations followed his lead and example otherwise his efforts would have remained only a workplace experiment. Kim Kardashian Doja Cat Iggy Azalea Anya Taylor-Joy Jamie Lee Curtis Natalie Portman Henry Cavill Millie Bobby Brown Tom Hiddleston Keanu Reeves. Today people don't often think of how things used to be . Ford built and sold quadricycles to gain funds to work on the development of other vehicles. data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAKAAAAB4CAYAAAB1ovlvAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAnpJREFUeF7t17Fpw1AARdFv7WJN4EVcawrPJZeeR3u4kiGQkCYJaXxBHLUSPHT/AaHTvu . And he even purchased and relocated a glassworks manufacturer. Henry Fords life spanned an era of dramatic change: Abraham Lincoln was president when he was born and Harry Truman was president when he died. Roaring 1920s 7 part Reading and Questions (7 page Worksheet . Today there are many stories and examples that support that assertion by Mr. Couzens but it is important to understand the impact Mr. Fords genius and accomplishments have had on our lives. His father was a native of County Cork, Ireland, who came to America in 1847 and settled on a farm in Wayne County. At this time, most Americans were born on farms, and most looked forward to being farmers themselves. The cycle of innovation and change, one of ever increasing yields and better methods of modern power farming was born. Henry Ford had all these characteristics, but it took him many years to develop all of them fully. This concept was meant to boost worker productivity while they were on the job and give them more time for leisure. Over the course of about 7 years, he received backing from many prominent investors of the time and formed the Detroit Automobile Company in 1899. First they worked to bring the best of what Ford gave his workers to other industries; high wages and genuine concern for worker wellbeing became their goal. It enabled people to go wherever they wanted whenever they wanted. spencem@thehenryford.org. Ford's influence on aviation over the years drastically changed the industry helping pioneer many new technologies. This was big news and newspapers from all over the world reported the story as an extraordinary gesture of goodwill. Fords curiosity, leadership, mechanical ability, willingness to take risks, ability to attract talented people, and vision produced innovations in transportation, manufacturing, labor relations, and advertising. Henry Ford was born in Dearborn, Michigan. Retrieved from https://detroithistorical.org/learn/timeline-detroit/industrial-detroit-1860-1900. Soon Henry Ford was producing a small tractor, the Fordson, which continued the transition on the farm that the Model T had launched. The Innovation Project Will Help Create The Next Generation of Innovators, Entrepreneurs and Inventors . Early on, Ford demonstrated some of the characteristics that would make him successful. The Model T then had a tremendous impact on the way people live. (n.d.). Henry Ford was not just the founding father of the Ford company, he accomplished many things during his lifetime. / THF91597One area where Ford did keep innovating was in actual car production. Allowing normal, everyday people the ability to purchase a car allowed the transformation of America. By working to raise industry wages, he also made it so that locals in the area would be able to afford more of his product. Show More. Or even been a native of the Amazon rain forest tapping rubber trees and living the American dream in a Ford built village complete with streets laid out in a grid, a school, company store, and Christian church. He founded Ford Motor Corporation in 1903 and was instrumental in popularizing the consumption of automotive vehicles in the United States and positioning his country as a significant player in the global automobile industry. The model T revolutionized transportation, it made him the world's richest and well-known person in the world. The automobile was an amazing invention, but it was essentially an expensive toy, a plaything for the rich. Overnight Mr. Henry Ford became a worldwide celebrity and as a result the $5 per day pay wage became a successful public-relations tactic as well. His insistence on complete control led him to rule his vast domain with his bodyguard and close friend Harry Bennett. In 1927, he reluctantly shut down the Model T assembly lines and began the design of an all-new car. In 1888, Ford married Clara Bryant, and in 1891 they moved to Detroit. https://www.citylab.com/transportation/2015/04/global-car-motorcycle-and-bike-, Henry Ford, His Life and how he Changed Manufacturing. Maybe the biggest impact Ford had during his lifetime was introducing his laborers to the $5 work day1. He invented the first gasoline-powered automobile in his shed in 1901. His early life. From a glance at a machine he could understand the inter-dependence of its parts and trace the interaction of gears, ratchets, spurs, cams and levers. Retrieved from https://www.somacon.com/p469.php. / THF135450Henry Fords great success did not necessarily bring with it great wisdom. Henry Ford is one of the most prominent Inventors and Innovators in American history and one of the greats in the automotive industry. He seemed not to want to acknowledge that once he started his company down the road of innovation, it would have to keep innovating or else fall behind companies that did innovate. On January the 6th 1914, thousands of people gathered in front of the Ford factory who wanted to participate in the industrialization project that Ford had in mind. He was instrumental in giving higher wages to employees, he changed the way manufacturing plants operated. Call to make a donation. The Ford Motor Company made Henry Ford one of the richest and well-known people of his time. / THF152920Ford could simply have followed in his fathers footsteps and become a farmer. Henry Ford continued to dream, scheme, plan, and create. This new technique decreased the amount of time it took to build a car . They would have to be able to show that they could manage their finances and not recklessly spend away their new found wealth on drink and high living. 1. In fact in their time Model Ts would come represent half of all the cars on the road worldwide. His original concept was that these small production facilities would be a place where farmers could supplement their income during the off season by producing components for Ford automobiles. In the fall of 1908 a new Model T cost $850. He called it vertical integration, and with it he could have control over all aspects of his supply chain. to know. Like Ford, Clara grew up on a farm in Michigan. Fords plan to double typical wages sent shockwaves through other car companies and durable goods manufacturers. They take new ideassometimes their own, sometimes other peoplesand develop and promote those ideas until they become an accepted part of daily life. Perhaps you may feel that weve overstated Henry Fords impact on modern America and his role in the creation of Americas middle class. Henry Ford revolutionized the automotive and manufacturing industry. The invention and improvement of the automobile not only changed the America society, but also the whole world. He acquired a fleet of Great Lakes freighters to bring ore from his Lake Superior mines. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2022. Henry Ford is one of the most renowned entrepreneurs in history. Innovation requires self-confidence, a taste for taking risks, leadership ability, and a vision of what the future should be. Henry Ford Innovations (HFI) is one the nation's leading healthcare innovation programs. Thomas Edison was Henry Ford's hero. The lower costs of production from the mass manufacturing of the Model T had created surplus income, estimated at over 10 million dollars. We can thank him or curse him for what he has done, but either way, we have to acknowledge the impact Henry Ford had on our society. Innovators change things. This quote helps expression how determined Henry Ford was. 7 action inducing life lessons from henry . Get the latest news from The Henry Ford. Starting To Think Several Italians recorded designs for wind driven vehicles - The first was Guido da Vigevano in 1335. THE HENRY FORD'S IMPACT GOAL OVER THE NEXT FIVE YEARS 0,000 Students & Teachers With Innovate Curriculum 0,000 DETROIT PUBLIC SCHOOLS COMMUNITY DISTRICT STUDENTS with free field trip admission & Innovate Curriculum 0,000 Students Participating In Invention Conventions across the United States 0 Million Students Through School Field Trips 0 Million ford could have paid nothing to own vw after world war ii. RELATED:HENRY FORD: REMEMBERING THE LEGEND OF THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY. engine with cylinders and pistons. These groups were given employment opportunities through Fords programs that they would not have had elsewhere. This year we will have over 10,000 students participating from all over California. Sherri Howes. William Bushnell Stout became an executive at Ford motor company and developed the Ford Trimotor, that Henry Ford helped produce. Further, the labor turnover at the Highland Park Plant was an astounding 370%. Ford wasn't the first to think of this concept, but utilizing his engineering skill he designed a vehicle he named the Quadricycle. / THF145969Through these efforts, Ford turned the automobile from an invention bought by the rich into a true innovation available to a wide audience. Henry Fords $5 8 hour day was transformative and the press carried the story to a startled the world. He was instrumental in giving higher wages to employees, he changed the way manufacturing plants operated. In 1917, he began construction of a vast new plant on the banks of the Rouge River southwest of Detroit. He was even able to change the economy of a city. How could Henry Ford do this? The Future Is Bright with Invention Convention Michigan May 27, 2022 Innovation Impact On April 30, The Henry Ford was thrilled to welcome 150 student inventors from across the state to participate in the state finals of Invention Convention Michigan (ICM), the Michigan affiliate for Invention Convention Worldwide. RELATED: A BRIEF HISTORY AND EVOLUTION OF ELECTRIC CARS. He is credited with helping to bring about the mass production of automobiles and with helping to improve the working conditions of his employees. People in cities got where they wanted to go by using electric street cars, horse-drawn cabs, bicycles, and shoe leather because all the places they wanted to go were located within reach of those transportation modes.This Boston street scene, circa 1908, shows pedestrians and horse-drawn carriages on the roadbut no cars. Ford even introduced profit sharing to workers who had been with the company for more than 6 months and passed a thorough and steady series of background checks making sure they lived a good social life. Henry Ford's impact stretches beyond cars and even his lifetime. 4. As hard as it is for us to believe, in 1908 there was still much debate about exactly what automobiles were good for. He convinced a group of businessmen to back him in the biggest risk of his lifestarting a company to make horseless carriages. Employment opportunities were opened up for women, the blind, and physically disabled veterans. For long distances, Americans used our extensive, well-developed railroad network. Henry Ford was an extremely successful American businessman who founded the Ford Motor Company and pioneered the assembly line technique of mass production. He optimized transportation and forever changed the United States . With higher wages, Ford was able to increase the living of many of his employees, taking most of them from working class up to middle class where they were able to enjoy many of those luxuries1. In the end he came to the conclusion that there was not enough demand to sustain that level of production. The price dropped, was cut again, and fell again, to a low of $260 by 1927. It was not yet a true innovation.Henry Ford had a wider vision for the automobile. Inside the discovery of the largest bacteria ever found. Henry Fords impact stretches beyond cars and even his lifetime. Eventually the plant would employ 100,000 people and generate many innovations in auto manufacturing.But improvements in manufacturing were not enough to make up for the fact that Henry Ford was no longer a leader in automotive design. In the 1920s, Ford built a massive industrial complex in Michigan that had a factory for every part of vehicle production, from glass to steel. That lifestyle has its roots in Henry Ford. Steadily improved and, because of the production efficiencies resulting from the moving assembly line and the $5 day, the price fell. He was born on his fathers farm in what is now Dearborn, Michigan, on July 30, 1863. This resulted in his first primitive automobile, the Quadricycle, completed in 1896. As we said earlier for better or worse, The Henry Ford Heritage Association feels his stamp on our lives is real and significant. Among Henry Ford's other notable accomplishments was increasing the minimum wage for his workers from $2.34-a-day to $5-a-day, while cutting shift lengths from 9 hours to 8 hours. He became one of the scores of other people working in barns and small shops trying to make horseless carriages. With that in mind, let us make this assertion: more than perhaps any single person of the last century, Henry Ford can take responsibility for creating the American consumer ethic and the American middle class. Even so, Henrys dream of mass production and low prices would stay with him and the fruition of that vision would change the way we live today. People did not need automobiles to conduct their daily activities. Show more details. These convictions led him to oppose both World Wars at their outbreak in line with his general pacifism, but he then eventually stood behind his own country as the United States entered the wars. This may not sound like much, but this would've been the equivalent of $130 per day today, a decent living that would've been about twice as much as the workers were making prior. The Model T was so successful that he saw no need to significantly change or improve it. The Mark IV, with its 427-cubic-inch, 500-horsepower V-8 engine, broke 200 miles per hour on the circuit's straightaway. That original $28,000 investment was spent down to less than $300 before the company's first car was sold, but from that time on the company was on . He then built a steam engine to power the tractor. From a young age Henry Ford was a tinkerer. In 1926, Ford also pioneered the 40-hour workweek, shortening it from 6-8 hour days to 5. Impact In Action Meet The Innovation Generation Press & Announcements ROSA PARKS BUS, HENRY FORD MUSEUM OF AMERICAN INNOVATION By embedding technology skills and abilities in our youth today, we can change the nation one generation at a time. The term passenger cars was still years away. This was a sign that the mass production model was unsustainable, so something had to change. Weegy: The US government gave land to the railroads to help them expand. Ford felt this money should go back to his workers, in the hopes that they would be more willing to work under the harsh conditions of the assembly line. Evolution of CARS. This vehicle was a light metal frame that rode on 4 bicycle wheels. Obviously he did not do it alone. Which Countries Have the Most Car Owners? As Ford developed this vehicle and improved manufacturing methods, each year he lowered the price of the vehicle to make it as cheap as possible for the general public. America would be completely transformed during Henry Fords life time. The Diversity and Inclusion Internship Program at The Henry Ford is a cohort-based program that offers engaging professional development, mentorship, Shared by Olivia Marsh Happy International . Fords Model T was the most prized automobile in the series. You could have your place on Henry Fords assembly line for the princely sum of two dollars and thirty four cents per day. Many of those race cars set new speed records. First Engine In the 18th century a one of a kind technology was developed, which is being still used, i.e. In the end the Village Industries became an opportunity for Ford to experiment with various production methods and specialized workforces. These innovations all worked together to change the very structure of society and created what we today call the middle class. You can select the language displayed on our website. - Henry A. Ford. Please consider making a donation today. Finally, a car made by and made for working class people. But he had other interests. Check back periodically to monitor progress toward our $150 million funding goal. Retrieved from https://www.citylab.com/transportation/2015/04/global-car-motorcycle-and-bike- ownership-in-1-infographic/390777/. All examples of topics, summaries were provided by straight-A students. Henry Ford - accomplishments - American automobile manufacturer Henry Ford's revolutionary creations and automobiles had tremendous influence on the industrial world. Language became a barrier to production. Henry Ford Is Dead at 83 in Dearborn. In many cases, he was hiring three times as many people each year as there were jobs simply because turnover in his factories were that bad. In the end, other manufacturers would have to follow suit and raise wages although it was a number of years before workers at the other car companies would be paid a wage similar to Ford workers. Henry Ford: The Legendary Man . Patents Henry Ford revolutionized the way Americans travel and shaped the course of the 20th century. Ford read about these other efforts in magazines, copying some of the ideas and adding some of his own, and convinced a small group of friends and colleagues to help him. As a result, the horse disappeared so rapidly that the transfer of acreage from hay to other crops caused an agricultural revolution. Misra, T., & Misra, T. (2015, April 17). The automobile modernize the transportation industry entirely. Rather, the people who bought cars used them as a new means of recreation. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. They stabilized his workforce and helped them become prospering members of society. Get Started for Free. Browse 1920's inventions resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. The list of inventions that shaped America in the 1920s included the automobile, the airplane, the washing machine, the radio, the assembly line, refrigerator, garbage disposal, electric razor, instant camera, jukebox and television. The Invention of The Automobile The first automobile was invented in Europe, however the automobile industry had an enormous favorable impact on the United States economy. But Ford knew nothing about running a business, and learning by doing often involves failure. Americans had arranged their world to accommodate the limits of the transportation devices available to them. In 1930, at the building of Detroit, there was over 1 million people living there and increased the population by 57% over the decade3. He invented several vehicles, most famously the Model T automobile, and changed the auto industry . It was affordable because of the rate at which it was built. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Now instead of having to take the train, trolley, or walk everywhere, you can drive yourself. The Model Ts one-piece engine block and removable cylinder head were unusual in 1908 but would eventually become standard on all cars. While not all due to Henry Ford and his motor company, a large part is due to him and his new higher wages. Henrys story is a textbook example of the power of innovationand the power of its absence.Bob Casey is former Curator of Transportation at The Henry Ford. But more than any other single individual, he was responsible for transforming the automobile from an invention of unknown utility into an innovation that profoundly shaped the 20th century and continues to affect the 21st.Innovators change things. The unions played their part too. KIMBERLY BRYANT Founder & Executive Director, Black Girls Code MEET THE INNOVATION GENERATION Edsel had worked to convince his father to replace the outmoded Model T with something new. You could have labored with molten steel or glass. 1. Raw materials from Ford mines would arrive on Ford boats, and would be converted into iron and steel, which were transformed into engines, transmissions, frames, and bodies. Drastic measures were necessary if Henry Ford was to keep up a rate of production that would meet the ever expanding demand for his Model T. When confronted with the problem by his managers, Henry Ford declared that the simply needed to make more men. From his boyhood days, Henry Ford was a master of mechanical logic. 672 words | 1 Page . This campaign, The Innovation Project, will help The Henry Ford build digital and experiential learning tools, programs and initiatives to advance . L'ampoule incandescence : En parlant de partage du mrite, peu d'inventions ont eu autant d'impact que celle qui a renvers la lanterne dans la bataille sans fin de la lumire contre l'obscurit. To address the communication issue in the factory the Ford Motor Company established a school, with classrooms right in the factory that employees would attend either before or after their shift. Today Henry Fords job requirements would not be tolerated, but they did serve their purpose. The Fords flexible suspension system was specifically designed to handle the dreadful roads that were then typical in the United States. Also, for innovating the way vehicles in general, from a novelty item, as they were thought of before Ford, to almost what they have become today, a necessity. Credit. Add to cart. Thousands of acres of timberland in Michigans upper peninsula came under his control. Selon la lgende, les pcheurs de Floride ont cr la tarte la fin des annes 1800 et la vendaient l'arrire de leurs bateaux. Like many of the children that he grew up with, Henry Ford attended local district schools where he performed extremely well. Ford was born in 1863 and passed away on April 7, 1947. The designers utilized vanadium alloy steel that was stronger for its weight than standard carbon steel. Last modified November 14, 2020, Your email address will not be published. Get an idea for your paper . Working for Mr. Ford at the Highland Park plant was hard, dirty, noisy, and even dangerous work. He learned about full-size steam engines by becoming acquainted with the engines operators and pestering them with questions. He was the pioneer of an idea called "welfare capitalism" which was meant to improve the quality of life for his workers. Types: Assessment. Some, like the Model N were small, simple, and practical cars meant to have a wider appeal. The grants allowed industries in the West to grow because they encouraged settlement and new industrial . For example, farmers were no longer isolated on remote farms. Soon he was able to pick and choose the best workers he wanted from a large pool of candidates, which also did wonders for the Detroit economy. In 1946, he received a call up into the Automotive Hall of Fame. The plant he built along the River Rouge embodied his idea of an integrated operation by including elements of raw materials, production, assembly, and transportation all in a single place. RAISED $121,000,000 TO GO $29,000,000 of $150,000,000 BE THE PERSON BEHIND THE SPARKS. Going against his fathers wishes for him to become a farmer, Ford pursued his interest in engineering. 2009.158.N.630630.17. 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