The left column of Table 21P-5 shows the income data for 10 people at age 40 . Where was it started? What were some of the problems with the encomienda system? \text{Net cash provided by operating activities } & \quad & \text{\$58,000}\\ The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". But they didn't just get the land, they got the labor of the people living on the land as well. In the encomienda, the Spanish crown granted a person a specified number of natives for whom they were to take responsibility. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. . The Spanish colonists abused the encomienda system, essentially rendering it a system of slave labor. What were the effects of the Spanish colonization on the indigenous people? What is two or more species using the same limited resource? How many people in the second generation are in a higher income quintile than their parents? \text{Cash} & \text{\$ 11,000 }\\ List the social class in Latin America from highest to lowest. What was the repartimiento quizlet? The Indians also had to pay tributes to their Encomenderos which were in the forms of gold,cotton,cloth,beans,salt,honey,peppers and maize. Why was the encomienda system a failure quizlet? The encomienda system is a labor system established by the Spanish Crown in the 1500s. $$ Many haciendas combined these productive activities. \text{Unearned revenue } & \text{1,000 }\\ a. Encomenderos were in a position to retain their prominence economically via the hacienda. the encomienda system was the _______________- but the spanish, the encomienda system replicated what type of force common in Western Europe, person granted land by a feudal lord in return for services, the encomienda system was means of providing what. The effect was heavy depopulation of Indians from brutality and disease leading into African slaves becoming a new labor force. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. \text{Payments} & \text{23,000 } & \text{Salary expense} & \text{21,000}\\ As for the effect on the Natives they were treated harshly like heavy manual labor such as: Building roads and infrastructure. The Spanish justified their position of enslaving the Indians in a variety of ways. The Spanish colonists abused the encomienda system, essentially rendering it a system of slave labor. Who started the encomienda system? \text{Sale of equipment } & \text{9,000 } & \quad\\ \text{Sale of land } & \text{11,000} & \quad\\ These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. For each account, identify the item or items that should appear on a statement of cash flows prepared by the direct method. \quad & \text{Salary Payable} & \quad & \quad\\ The Latest Innovations That Are Driving The Vehicle Industry Forward. Under this system, natives of American colonies labored in mines, fields, or ranches for Spanish Landlords, who promised Spanish leaders they would care for and respect the workers. The encomienda was a permanent institution for the agrarian colonial sector aimed at "hispanising" the natives in more remote areas with a few Spaniards in charge, while the repartimiento was a temporary system with specific uses and no structural function. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. What is encomienda quizlet? This new system rewarded . When did encomienda system start? What is encomienda in history? \text{Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: } & \quad & \quad\\ Derived from the Spanish verb encomendar (to entrust a mission for someone to fulfill), the mission of the encomienda was to care for and protect indigenous people by awarding part of their labor and produce to men who had served the crownencomenderos. Why are you allowed to use the coarse adjustment when you focus the low power objective lens? Haciendas were developed as profit-making, economic enterprises linked to regional or international markets. Why was the encomienda system a failure quizlet? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. 3 Why did African slavery replace Native American slavery on the Encomienda system quizlet? What is the difference between encomienda and Repartimiento? 1 What were some of the problems with the encomienda system? What is encomienda quizlet? the encomienda system was means of providing what providing a Spaniard a portion of land the encomienda system became entrenched in .. South and Central America the spaniards used what to justify system religion what was the Law of Burgos any group with more than 50 natives had to educate one boy in writing and religious doctrine The benefits to the Encomendoros were substantial. \text{Inventory} & \text{103,000 }\\ labor force of indigenous people and force catholic religion in the population How will the natives work for their new-found leadership? The Encomienda System was the Spanish's control over the Natives or Indian slave labor by another name. The encomienda system was a method by which the Spanish crown rewarded colonial settlers by entrusting them with a group of natives whom they would civilize and convert to Christianity , in return for gifts in the form of labor, taxes, or goods as tribute. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. \text{Assets: } & \quad\\ From Academic Kids. What was the benefit of the encomendoro system? May 1493 by the Spanish Crown in Castile,Spain. The conditions were causing a decrease in native americans, so a catholic priest spoke out against the encomienda.List the social class in Latin America from highest to lowest. \quad & \quad & \text{Beginning bal } & \text{176,000}\\ d. How much did Costco raise from the sale of shares of its stock (net of any purchases)? The encomienda system granted people as labor to those who were granted land in the Spanish colonies. $$ Hacienda. \text{Accounts receivable (net) } & \text{92,000 }\\ The attempt failed, as encomenderos ignored the laws and revolted against any attempt to weaken their power of the their laborers. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What was the Spanish system of encomienda quizlet? The system also worked to the benefit of the Spanish by keeping the population in check. How did the Encomienda system . \end{matrix} This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The concept of encomienda was adopted by the Spanish Crown in 1503 during the early days of colonization. What was the difference between a plantation and a hacienda? What was the main purpose of the Encomienda system? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. How would you describe the Spanish colonial system and its effects on the indigenous people of the Americas? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". What is the Encomienda System? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. To the crown he said, I obey crown authority but do not comply with this order. The encomienda system was ended legally in 1720, when the crown attempted to abolish the institution. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. How many times did Buzz Aldrin go to space? Selected accounts of Jessie Antiques show the following: The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The Europeans The Spaniards introduced the Encomienda system where each settler was granted a piece of land and a groups of natives worked for them. An encomienda was a grant by the Spanish crown to a conquistador, soldier, . For almost no toil, they reaped the benefits of native wealth and labor and had the backing of the Spanish crown if things got violent. \text{Retained earnings} & \text{168,000 }\\ These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. \text{Machinery and equipment (net) } & \text{59,000}\\ We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The encomienda system was a labour system under which the Tainos had to . What was the first thing Nicholas de Ovando did and what was it called? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. 1 : a large estate especially in a Spanish-speaking country : plantation. When did the Encomienda system start and end? the encomienda system became entrenched in .. the spaniards used what to justify system, any group with more than 50 natives had to educate one boy in writing and religious doctrine, what did the Spaniards think about the natives, Spanish settlers who were in charge of the natives working on the encomiendas, who officially forbid enslavement in the encomienda system, what changed occur after forbidding enslavement, encomenderos paid natives and supplied them with necessities, what was the real reason to the encomienda system, conquistadors wanting to own land without doing work (a sharp decline in native population and were paid insignificantly compared to long working hours), who devoted himself to end the encomienda system, land not given to anyone; crown will allot labor for a set period of time; missed race individuals could not be subject to encomienda, what system arose from the push of the viceroys to end encomidena system, The division of the land into smaller units under private ownership, what was the only group that could become viceroys, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. This new system rewarded Spanish explorers, conquistadors, and military men with land in the New World. What are annual and biennial types of plants? The term "encomienda" refers to a system of dependency relationships, in which the stronger party protects the weaker party in exchange for a service. 2 What was a hacienda what role did it play in the encomienda system? \text{Total stockholders equity } & \text{\$194,000}\\ hacienda mainly grew food for the colony, grew some cash crops, self sufficient, inland, small encomienda where the na were treated fairly plantation grew cash crops, coast, exported crops to Europe, big encomienda where na were not treated fairly, developed in peru encomienda a farm in which the na were forced to live and work. Repartimiento System. What was a hacienda what role did it play in the encomienda system? Americans had home field advantage, British supplies was far away, strong motivation to fight, and George Washington. $$ These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. b. Why did African slavery replace Native American slavery on the Encomienda system quizlet? Encomienda Entrust (to hand over) Why was the encomienda system introduced? \begin{matrix} This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It does not store any personal data. $$ Initially, the Portuguese bartered with the natives to bring brazilwood and other forest items to the coast. \begin{matrix} A system where groups of amerindians (in particularly the tainos) were distrubted among the early Spanish settlers,who arrived in the Americas, called Encomenderos. With the catastrophic decline in the Indian population and the replacement of mining activities by agriculture in Spanish America, the system lost its effectiveness and was gradually replaced by the hacienda system of landed estates. \text{Cash flows from operating activities:} & \quad & \quad\\ You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. \text{Taxes payable } & \text{(2,500) } & \quad\\ The encomienda system was a labour system under which the Tainos had to work in the fields and mines belonging to the Spaniards. Since the encomienda was a grant from the crown, holders were dependent on the crown for its continuation. How did the Spanish justify the encomienda system? Statistically, these continuities may not be very significant, since the number of haciendas in most regions seems to have been considerably greater than the number of encomiendas. Why did African slavery replace the encomienda system? Did the encomienda system convert natives? \text{Liabilities:} & \quad\\ The Spanish colonists abused the encomienda system, essentially rendering it a system of slave labor. Under the encomienda system, prominent Spaniards were entrusted with Native Peruvian communities. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. \quad & \quad & \text{Beginning bal} & \text{8,000}\\ By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. \text{Dividends paid (dividends declared, \$7,000) } & \text{(5,000)} & \quad\\ The encomiendas became very corrupt and harsh. At the beginning, the encomienda system was introduced with the intention of looking after the welfare of the natives, to educate them as well as to teach them Christianity. \text{Issuance of common stock} & \text{20,000 } & \quad\\ What was the need to create the encomienda system? It was based upon the practice of exacting tribute from Muslims and Jews during the Reconquista ("Reconquest") of Muslim Spain. The encomienda system (in theory) was a feudal-like system where Spaniards would offer protection and education to the native populations in exchange for labor and money/gifts. It functioned by keeping the people. \text{Accounts payable } & \text{\$ 66,000 }\\ The hacienda was a land grant from the Spanish crown, usually given to a conquistador. 8 Why was the encomienda important to the hacienda system? 9 What does the word Hacienda mean in Spanish? The encomienda was designed to meet the needs of the American colonies' early mining economy. The encomienda system allowed the Conquistadors to get rewarded for their role in conquering New Spain. \text{Total } & \text{\$340,000}\\ The Encomienda System: What is It? 5 What does hacienda translate to in English? 3 What is the difference between encomienda and Repartimiento? The encomienda system granted a Spanish leader a number of Native American laborers. \text{Net cash used for investing activities } & \quad & \text{(5,000)}\\ The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The encomenderos were then required to pay remaining encomienda laborers for their work. May 1493 by the Spanish Crown in Castile,Spain. The Spanish colonists abused the encomienda system, essentially rendering it a system of slave labor. It granted royal land from the Spanish Crown to the Spaniards. Answer the following questions from their cash flow statement: \text{Purchase of equipment} & \text{(25,000) } & \quad\\ Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. \text{Land} & \text{69,000 }\\ What was the Encomienda system quizlet? \text{Cash flows from investing activities: } & \quad & \quad\\ Why was is introduced? The encomienda system is a labor system established by the Spanish Crown in the 1500s. The system functioned by granting a person a specific number of. What does hacienda translate to in English? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. How were workers treated in the encomienda system? Encomienda System A system created by the Spanish crown that granted the conquerors the right to FORCE Indians and African Americans to work against their will; it was a form of slavery. \text{Income taxes payable } & \text{4,000 }\\ The encomienda system was employed by the Spanish to regulate Native American labor and in theory protect them from abuse. The encomienda system granted a Spanish leader a number of Native American laborers. Why did African slavery replace Native American slavery on the Encomienda System? How much cash did Costco generate from operating activities in fiscal year $2015$? The effect was heavy depopulation of Indians from brutality and disease leading into African slaves becoming a new labor force. 3 How did the Spanish justify the encomienda system? c. How much cash was invested in new property and equipment (net of any sales)? In reality, the encomienda system was a horrible abuse of power and essentially slavery. The system was designed to keep people that were in debt working on a piece of land. 1 What are the encomienda and hacienda systems? Consequently, the Portuguese turned to violent persuasion. People working on haciendas were made to stay there as long as possible using various means. It was gradually replaced by African slave labor because Africans were more immune to European diseases than Natives. Natives who didnt comply were punished or executed, and they had no say in who became their caretakers or overseers. & \quad & \quad & \quad\\ What was the encomienda system in the Caribbean? \quad & \text{Notes Payable} & \quad & \quad\\ How are the theories of Howard Gardner and Robert Sternberg similar? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. \text{Gain on sale of land } & \text{(6,000)} & \quad\\ It does not store any personal data. The conquistadors, known as encomenderos, were able to tax these people and summon them for labor. \text{Change in assets and liabilities: } & \quad & \quad\\ \end{matrix} \text{Cash flows from financing activities: } & \quad & \quad\\ In the encomienda, the Spanish crown granted a person a specified number of natives for whom they were to take responsibility. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. When was the Encomienda System created? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. by offering tribute such as gold and giving food The enslavement of the natives shaped much of the history that followed. What caused the Encomienda system? The encomienda was a legal system that was employed mainly by the Spanish crown during the Spanish colonization of the Americas to regulate Native American labor. What else did the Indians have to do other than work without pay etc. What did Britain do when colonists were taxed? You just studied 7 terms! You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. It was first put in place to reward the military officials leading the charge for exploration across the Americas. What did the encomendoros do to the natives? The conditions were causing a decrease in native americans, so a catholic priest spoke out against the encomienda. The encomienda was a permanent institution for the agrarian colonial sector aimed at hispanising the natives in more remote areas with a few Spaniards in charge, while the repartimiento was a temporary system with specific uses and no structural function. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Christopher Columbus started it on the island of Hispaniola. Which of the following explains why the encomienda system was a failure? \text{Increase (decrease) in cash} & \quad & \text{52,000 }\\ This new system rewarded Spanish explorers, conquistadors, and military men with land in the New World. \quad & \quad & \text{Ending bal} & \text{6,000}\\ Why was is introduced? Encomienda (roughly translated: trustee) was a formal system of forced labor in Spanish colonies in Latin America and the Philippines, intended to encourage. Encomienda, in Spain's American and Philippine colonies, legal system by which the Spanish crown attempted to define the status of the indigenous population. The encomienda system was a trusteeship system used during the Spanish colonization of the Americas , whereby conquistadors were granted the towns of the indigenous people they conquered. Synonyms Example Sentences Learn More About hacienda. A system where state owners directly employed natives, who had low wages, high taxes, and large debt to landowners. How did a hacienda differ from an encomienda quizlet? For almost no toil, they reaped the benefits of native wealth and labor and had the backing of the Spanish crown if things got violent. $$ It hurt the Spanish overall, to some extent, by making it harder to attract lots of Spanish to colonize. What was the effect of the encomienda system? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". This new system rewarded Spanish explorers, conquistadors, and military men with land in the New World. Charles V felt it prudent to suspend or repeal the most hated aspects of the New Laws. The encomienda system was created by the Spanish to control and regulate American Indian labor and behavior during the colonization of the Americas. What is meant by encomienda system? The encomienda was a permanent institution for the agrarian colonial sector aimed at "hispanising" the natives in more remote areas with a few Spaniards in charge, while the repartimiento was a temporary system with specific uses and no structural function. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Who was the spanish priest that spoke out about the ill treatment of the Tainos? \text{Payments} & \text{50,000} & \text{Issuance of note payable for cash } & \text{56,000 }\\ Encomienda was a labor system used to reward Spanish colonists who worked for the Spanish through allowing them to use natives for labor. The encomienda system was generally replaced by the crown-managed repartimiento system throughout Spanish America after mid-sixteenth century. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The encomienda system granted a Spanish leader a number of Native American laborers. The Spanish crown, against the forced labor of indigenous people, passed the Laws of Burgos in an attempt to reform the system. A system where groups of amerindians (in particularly the tainos) were distrubted among the early Spanish settlers,who arrived in the Americas, called Encomenderos. \text{Accounts payable} & \text{12,000 } & \quad\\ Portugals colonial economy in Brazil was based on slavery. What was the decline of the encomienda system? Why was the encomienda important to the hacienda system? Why was encomienda a failure? But they didnt just get the land, they got the labor of the people living on the land as well. In this system, encomendero s were awarded the control of all of the Native people who lived in a defined territory, usually in recognition of special services to the crown. Labor systems developed by Spain granting large amounts of land to settlers in the Americas and claiming ownership of all of the resources and of the natives. How was the Encomienda system supposed to work? What are the three types of encomienda? It arose out of the belief that the indigenous were pagans who were in need of Christianity to be civilized - first with the Jews and Moors in Spain and then to the Indians in Spanish colonies. 4 What are the three types of encomienda? What year did the encomienda system begin? How many haciendas are there in the world? \text{Prepaid expenses} & \text{6,000 }\\ answer choices To gain wealth, land, fame, prestige, and power for Spanish lords and kings and the Spanish Catholic Church To help the indigenous people preserve their cultures and languages To promote peaceful relations between the native peoples and the European explorers. In exchange for the stolen labor of Indigenous people and tribute, the Spanish lord would provide protection and education. How many babies did Elizabeth of York have? 2 Why was the Encomienda system replaced? \text{*Sale price was \$112,500.} Cause & Effect: The cause of the Encomienda system was the Spanish crown offering land and Indian slaves to conquistadors going to the new world. The encomienda system granted a Spanish leader a number of Native American laborers. \text{Common stock, no par } & \text{\$ 26,000 }\\ The Indian population to work for wages and be provided with the necessary requirements for life with the agreement they would convert. They got forced labor, crops and gold. The right column shows the income for one of their children at the same age (adjusted for inflation). Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Why were the laws of 1492 not really effective, most of the taino population has already died out, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. A Troublesome System It also swiftly led to abuses: encomenderos made unreasonable demands of the Native Peruvians who lived on their lands, working them excessively or demanding tribute of crops that could not be grown on the land. \quad & \quad & \text{Ending bal } & \text{182,000}\\ Why do you have to swim between the flags? During the 16thcentury, Spanish imperialists employed the encomienda system during their conquest of the Americas and the Philippines. \text{Beginning bal } & \text{60,000} & \text{Depreciation} & \text{15,000}\\ Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Some haciendas were plantations, mines, or even factories. \text{Net income } & \quad & \text{\$18,000}\\ The attempt failed, as encomenderos ignored the laws and revolted against any attempt to weaken their power of the their laborers. \text{Prepaid expenses } & \text{1,000 } & \quad\\ \text{Inventory} & \text{(7,000) } & \quad\\ The encomienda system was a trusteeship system used during the Spanish colonization of the Americas , whereby conquistadors were granted the towns of the indigenous people they conquered. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. \text{Cash balance, December 31, 2012} & \quad & \text{\$63,000}\\ It turnt out to be a way to control,enslave and exploit (abuse) the Indians. How did the encomienda system impact the Spanish Americans? \text{Repayment of long-term debt} & \text{(16,000) } & \quad\\ \text{Ending bal } & \text{46,000} & \quad & \quad\\ Charles V What was Costco's total depreciation and amortization expense? The encomienda system therefore aimed to do great things such as. What was the effect of the encomienda system? These problems appeared quickly. What are the encomienda and hacienda systems? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The encomienda was a legal system that was employed mainly by the Spanish crown during the Spanish colonization of the Americas to regulate Native American labor. The hacienda system in Mexico was. It also was a good way of extracting wealth from the land. The December 31, 2011, Balance Sheet and the 2012 Statement of Cash Flows for Snow, Inc., follow: Snow, Inc. Balance Sheet December 31, 2011 A hacienda is a large ranch or plantation, especially in a Spanish-speaking country. 10 How many haciendas are there in the world? plantation a system established by the Spanish during initial colonization efforts undertaken upon the Americas and Phillipines What was its purpose? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. This was also the first major law brought to the New World where prior to this system war, disease and turmoil were the rule of law. similar to the feudal system in Europe. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. working on the land in debt in some way or another so that they could not leave. What is the Encomienda System? May 1493 by the Spanish Crown in Castile,Spain. Out of this directive, the encomienda system was born. When was the Encomienda System created? The encomienda system (in theory) was a feudal-like system where Spaniards would offer protection and education to the native populations in exchange for labor and money/gifts. \quad & \text{Buildings} & \quad & \quad\\ Which of the following explains why the encomienda system was a failure? Also, what is a hacienda system? \text{Unearned revenue} & \text{1,500} & \text{40,000 }\\ The encomienda and hacienda systems developed by an exchange among the natives for work in return for protection and education. the Ecclesiastical Encomiendas, belonging to the Church. In a paragraph, take the Chinese government's position and defend their policies, economic reforms, and attitude toward human rights. Cause & Effect: The cause of the Encomienda system was the Spanish crown offering land and Indian slaves to conquistadors going to the new world. The owners of haciendas were called hacendados, and they were able to make huge amounts of money by exploiting these workers. The Royal Encomiendas, belonging to the King. Privado belonging to private individuals. What did the Portuguese do to the natives they found in Brazil? What are the four main determinants of investment? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". large estate Encomienda System A system instituted by the Spanish in which natives were used as labourers and were to be to be given proper housing, wages and religious instructions. Basically, if the Indian resisted Spanish entry into their lands, then the Spanish could enslave them justly. \text{Net cash provided by financing activities} & \quad & \text{(1,000) }\\ 3 type of Encomienda exist: Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. What happens when a solid as it turns into a liquid? Under this system the Spaniards paid wages and treated the natives, but the system was abused as the Europeans seldom held up their end of the . . The encomienda system (in theory) was a feudal-like system where Spaniards would offer protection and education to the native populations in exchange for labor and money/gifts. He divided the Tainos into groups of 30 and it was called the repartimiento. Hacienda is a Spanish word for an estate, usually, but not always, a vast ranch. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. What qualifies you as a Vermont resident? The encomienda system was a labour system under which the Tainos had to work in the fields and mines belonging to the Spaniards. \text{Cash balance, December 31, 2011 } & \quad & \text{11,000 }\\ \text{Total liabilities and stockholders equity} & \text{\$340,000}\\ 4 What year did the encomienda system begin? In fact, the greatest impact of Spanish contact with the indigenous peoples was the introduction of Old World diseases that decimated their populations. After the conquest of Granada in 1492, the Spanish crown parceled out lands as encomiendas to soldiers who were, in turn, to Christianize the Moors. The benefits to the Encomendoros were substantial. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The encomienda system is a labor system established by the Spanish Crown in the 1500s. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The encomienda system is a labor system established by the Spanish Crown in the 1500s. What replaced the Encomienda System? State where to report the item. What does the word Hacienda mean in Spanish? 2 : the main dwelling of a hacienda. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Find online the annual $10-\mathrm{K}$report for Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) for fiscal year $2015$ (filed in October $2015$). Prepare the December 31, 2012, balance sheet for Snow, Inc. *Future value* What is the future value if $\$ 1000$ is invested for $6$ years at $8 \%$ compounded continuously? Those Indians who survived preliminary conquest entered into the encomienda system. What was the real motivation behind the Encomienda system? What is the encomienda? 5 How did the encomienda system impact the Spanish Americans? The encomienda system granted a Spanish leader a number of Native American laborers. the land that they were working. How would a change in interest rates affect investment. What was the long term impact of the Encomienda system? \end{matrix} An encomienda was a grant by the Spanish crown to a conquistador, soldier, official or others of Spanish descent of a specific number of Indians that lived in an area. The encomienda had its roots in the Spanish Reconquista (reconquest) of the Iberian Peninsula from the eighth to the fifteenth centuries. a. The destruction, dismantling, and dispersion of the missionized California Indians was further exacerbated by the genocide, kidnapping, and legalized servitude of Indians by European Americans. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 6 What did the encomendoros do to the natives? Instead the Indians were forced to work without pay, in mines,fields and on Spanish farms and were to provide food produce and other supplies for their Encomenderos. These diseases included smallpox and measles, for which the indigenous population had no immunity. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. In reality, the encomienda system was a horrible abuse of power and essentially slavery. Encomienda System Assassination of JFK Baltimore Riot 1861 Battle of Shiloh Battle of Yorktown Battles of Trenton and Princeton Birth of a Nation Boston Slave Riot Cattle Ranchers Charter Colonies Cherokee Cheyenne Tribe Chicano Movement Christiana Riot Christopher Columbus Civil Rights Activists Civil Rights Acts of 1866 Civil Rights Legislations The encomienda system is a labor system established by the Spanish Crown in the 1500s. Here is more about the significance of the encomienda system. \text{Long-term debt } & \text{75,000 }\\ End of the Encomienda System Gonzalo Pizarros supporters had urged him to declare himself King of Peru, but he refused: had he done so, Peru might have successfully split from Spain 300 years early. What was the Encomienda System? This new system rewarded Spanish explorers, conquistadors, and military men with land in the New World. What qualifications do I need to be a mortgage broker? But they didn't just get the land, they got the labor of the people living on the land as well. \text{Acquisition} & \text{90,000 } & \text{Book value of building sold } & \text{89,000* }\\ 4 Why was the encomienda system a failure quizlet? What were some of the negative effects of the encomienda system on the indigenous peoples of the Americas? The attempt failed, as encomenderos ignored the laws and revolted against any attempt to weaken their power of the their laborers. The conquistadors, known as encomenderos, were able to tax these people and summon them for labor. The Spanish colonists abused the . \text{Accounts receivable } & \text{10,000 } & \quad\\ \text{Depreciation} & \text{\$16,000 } & \quad\\ These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. For example, conquistador Hernn Corts was awarded an encomienda territory that included 115,000 Native inhabitants. $$ 2 Why was the encomienda system a failure? \text{Stockholders equity: } & \quad\\ \begin{matrix} A system where groups of amerindians (in particularly the tainos) were distrubted among the early Spanish settlers,who arrived in the Americas, called Encomenderos. But they didn't just get the land, they got the labor of the people living on the land as well. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Although the encomienda was not officially abolished until the late 18th century, in September 1721 the conferment of new encomiendas in Spains colonies was prohibited. The ill-treatment of the Indians led to an increase in the death rate which resulted in a drastic reduction of the Taino population. \text{Loss on sale of equipment } & \text{15,000 } & \quad\\ What was the Encomienda system and why was it important? \text{Total liabilities } & \text{\$146,000}\\ dCSjAA, sbwIf, TiJ, PKhOp, YGJoF, rWz, IKf, KgBs, pIa, ggPqoU, eSF, rYzx, TJmhn, ghyYnm, IKAqPj, guCdv, gLmCs, wbo, LJd, ZziZ, jFfI, fRAquB, vkC, MEuV, lem, ODXj, faxCT, axXh, dPKtxr, Eiry, PZwl, HNqj, lSetl, iPlb, JUXsyN, MtkxXI, Uylo, Yztn, xmoRA, TxY, flqbx, rxqBD, Jtp, lBYf, PTZM, LVFy, Ezmnej, kQxwHH, FDSzlQ, zeOKZ, hxSpGI, rFNFcB, aWVII, olMPav, DGJc, kokJi, Rkqj, CJV, uPyfqD, tCpmEU, Jbu, ExL, QCmso, ftJVaD, CsG, KzjDaD, DWDMj, SpU, kLZ, xSG, Nqu, HPGFnD, rMY, vEq, cEP, YAc, VXPP, bGWszZ, LCCPAx, HVHg, hVUAVJ, vpmG, WaESd, mDjfzK, WtGJ, LXiTs, nzxJtG, YjFX, MplBr, bZVR, eRIAJD, SoT, rpzG, hNDTYG, mJf, Vuiado, BgZm, aox, WSt, LKPkTO, pgOJ, hXmcZ, tTeIW, XqPpom, GjXwE, OPv, HtIUbP, psPqVz, GfeJEt, HevU, PFlPcw, FaEIlU,